Meaning & use

baldakin

noun·Advancedrareold-fashioned

Last updated

UK/ˈbɔːldəkɪn/
US/ˈbɔːldəkɪn/

Meanings

  1. noununcountablerareold-fashioned

    a rich, heavy fabric woven with gold or silver threads, often used in the Middle Ages for ceremonial clothes or hangings.

    Grammar: Uncountable when referring to the material: 'a robe of baldakin'. It can also be countable when referring to a specific piece of fabric or a canopy.

    Patterns

    • made of baldakin
    • a baldakin robe

    The medieval church was decorated with hangings of baldakin.

    Only the wealthiest nobles could afford clothes made of baldakin.

  2. nouncountablerareold-fashioned

    a canopy or covering made of such fabric, often placed over a throne or altar.

    Grammar: Countable: 'a baldakin' or 'baldakins'.

    Patterns

    • a baldakin over the throne

    A baldakin was erected over the altar for the ceremony.

    The king sat beneath a baldakin of red and gold.

Word forms

pluralbaldakins

Common combinations

cloth of baldakin
The merchant sold cloth of baldakin to the royal court.
baldakin canopy
The throne was covered by a baldakin canopy.
baldakin hangings
The walls were adorned with baldakin hangings.

Synonyms and how they differ

brocade
Brocade is a similar rich fabric with raised patterns, but it does not necessarily contain gold or silver threads; baldakin specifically implies precious metal threads.
cloth of gold
This is a more common term for fabric woven with gold threads; baldakin is a rarer, historical synonym.

Commonly confused: baldakin or baldachin?

baldakin vs baldachin

This is the more common spelling in English for the same word, especially for the canopy. 'Baldakin' is an older variant.

Practice

In medieval times, a baldakin was a type of ______.

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