Meaning & use

ballet

noun·Academic

Last updated

UK/ˈbæl.eɪ/
US/bælˈeɪ/

Meanings

  1. noununcountable

    A formal style of dance with precise, graceful steps, often performed on stage to music.

    Grammar: No plural when talking about the art form: She studies ballet.

    Patterns

    • study ballet
    • dance ballet
    • a ballet dancer

    She has studied ballet since she was six years old.

    The company performs both classical ballet and modern dance.

    He gave up football to focus on ballet.

  2. nouncountable

    A particular dance work or performance in this style, with its own music and story.

    Grammar: Countable here: a ballet, two ballets — the whole show or piece.

    Patterns

    • a ballet by someone
    • perform a ballet
    • watch a ballet

    We saw a wonderful ballet by Tchaikovsky last night.

    The theatre is staging a new ballet this spring.

    Her first ballet was based on an old folk tale.

  3. nouncountable or uncountablemusic

    The music written to accompany a dance work in this style.

    Grammar: Can be uncountable as a genre or countable for one work: I love ballet music; Stravinsky's ballets.

    Patterns

    • ballet music
    • a ballet score

    The orchestra played the ballet beautifully.

    He collects recordings of famous ballets.

Word forms

pluralballets

Common combinations

ballet dancer
Her sister is a professional ballet dancer.
ballet company
The national ballet company tours every summer.
classical ballet
Classical ballet demands years of strict training.
ballet shoes
She packed her ballet shoes for the class.
study ballet
He began to study ballet at the age of eight.

Synonyms and how they differ

dance
A much broader word for any rhythmic movement; use ballet only for this specific formal style.
dancing
Refers to the activity in general, whereas ballet names one particular tradition with fixed steps.

Word family

ballerina noun
A female ballet dancer, especially a leading one.
balletomane noun
A person who is very enthusiastic about ballet.

Commonly confused: ballet or ballad?

ballet vs ballad

A ballad is a slow song or poem telling a story; ballet is the dance form. They sound similar but are unrelated.

Practice

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