Meaning & use

banal

adjective·Advanceddisapproving

Last updated

UK/bəˈnɑːl/
US/bəˈnæl/
Usage warning: this word is disapproving. It shows a negative opinion, so take care with who and what you use it about.

Meaning

  1. adjectivecomparabledisapproving

    Ordinary and predictable in a way that is boring because it lacks new or interesting ideas.

    Grammar: Gradable: banal, more banal, most banal. Often used critically.

    Patterns

    • a banal remark
    • banal conversation
    • seem banal
    • sound banal

    The film's plot was banal and easy to guess.

    He made a few banal comments about the weather.

    Their conversation was banal, full of clichés.

Word forms

comparativemore banal
superlativemost banal

Common combinations

banal remark
She was tired of his banal remarks.
banal conversation
The party was full of banal conversation.
seem banal
The idea may seem banal, but it works.
banal and predictable
The ending was banal and predictable.

Synonyms and how they differ

trite
Trite means overused and lacking freshness, often about phrases; banal is broader, describing anything dull and unoriginal.
commonplace
Commonplace simply means ordinary and not unusual; banal adds a critical judgment that it is boring.
hackneyed
Hackneyed is used mainly for ideas or expressions that have been repeated too often; banal can describe a whole style or atmosphere.

Opposites

Word family

banality noun
The quality of being banal, or a banal remark.
banally adverb
In a banal manner.

Commonly confused: banal or benign? banal or banal vs. mundane?

banal vs benign

Benign means harmless or kind; banal means dull and unoriginal. They sound somewhat similar but are unrelated.

banal vs banal vs. mundane

Mundane means ordinary and everyday, often without criticism; banal is stronger and suggests boring lack of originality.

Practice

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