Meaning & use

baptistery

noun·Advanced

Last updated

UK/ˈbæptɪstri/
US/ˈbæptɪstəri/

Meanings

  1. nouncountable

    A building or part of a church where a person is baptized with water.

    Grammar: Countable: one baptistery, two baptisteries.

    Patterns

    • a baptistery in a church
    • the baptistery of a cathedral

    The old baptistery next to the cathedral is famous for its golden ceiling.

    Visitors are not allowed to touch the water in the baptistery.

    She was baptized in the small baptistery behind the main altar.

  2. nouncountabletechnical

    A large stone basin that holds the water used for baptism.

    Grammar: Countable: the basin itself, not the room.

    Patterns

    • a stone baptistery
    • fill the baptistery with water

    The priest filled the baptistery with fresh water before the Sunday service.

    The ancient baptistery is carved from a single block of marble.

    A cover protects the baptistery when it is not in use.

Word forms

pluralbaptisteries

Common combinations

ancient baptistery
The ancient baptistery dates back to the fifth century.
octagonal baptistery
The octagonal baptistery stands separate from the church.
the baptistery of the cathedral
We admired the mosaics in the baptistery of the cathedral.
be baptized in the baptistery
Their baby was baptized in the baptistery last spring.

Synonyms and how they differ

baptistry
The American spelling of the same word; use it in US texts.
font
A font is the small basin inside a church; a baptistery can be a whole separate building.

Word family

baptism noun
The Christian ceremony of using water to welcome someone into the church.
baptize verb
To perform the ceremony of baptism on someone.
baptismal adjective
Relating to baptism, as in 'a baptismal gown'.

Commonly confused: baptistery or baptism?

baptistery vs baptism

Baptism is the ceremony itself; a baptistery is the place or the basin used for it.

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