Meaning & use

barbed

adjective·Academic

Last updated

UK/bɑːbd/
US/bɑːrbd/

Meanings

  1. adjectivenot comparable

    Having sharp points that curve backward, making something hard to pull out, as on wire or a hook.

    Grammar: Usually before a noun: barbed wire, barbed hook.

    Patterns

    • barbed wire
    • barbed hook

    The farmer put barbed wire around the field to keep animals in.

    The fish was caught on a barbed hook and could not escape.

    The fence was topped with barbed wire for security.

  2. adjectivenot comparablefigurative

    Criticizing someone in a sharp, hurtful way, often while seeming casual or clever.

    Grammar: Usually before a noun: a barbed comment, barbed wit.

    Patterns

    • a barbed comment
    • barbed wit
    • a barbed remark

    She made a barbed comment about his driving, but smiled as she said it.

    His barbed humor often upset people who didn't know him well.

    The review was full of barbed remarks about the author's style.

Common combinations

barbed wire
The prisoners were kept behind barbed wire.
barbed comment
He made a barbed comment about her cooking, which hurt her feelings.
barbed remark
Her barbed remark about his new haircut made everyone uncomfortable.
barbed wit
The comedian's barbed wit spared no one.

Synonyms and how they differ

spiky
Spiky means having sharp points, but it doesn't imply the backward curve that makes barbed things hard to remove.
cutting
Cutting describes a hurtful remark; barbed often suggests a clever or indirect sting.
sharp
Sharp can mean critical, but barbed is more specifically hurtful and often disguised as casual.

Opposites

Word family

barb noun
The sharp point on a barbed object.
barbedness noun
The quality of being barbed or hurtful.

Commonly confused: barbed or barded?

barbed vs barded

Barded means covered with armor for a horse; barbed means having sharp points.

Practice

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