Meaning & use
barricaded
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“barricaded” is a form of “barricade”. See that entry for the full set of meanings.
Meanings
verbtransitive
Past tense and past participle of barricade: blocked a road, door or other opening with objects to stop people getting through.
Grammar: Takes an object: they barricaded the door.
Patterns
- barricaded something with something
- barricaded the door
Protesters barricaded the street with overturned carts.
The villagers barricaded the gate against the invaders.
We barricaded the door with a heavy sofa during the storm.
verbtransitive
Shut yourself in a place, protecting it with obstacles, to keep others out.
Grammar: Often reflexive: she barricaded herself in her room.
Patterns
- barricaded yourself in something
- barricaded themselves inside
The gunman barricaded himself inside the building.
She barricaded herself in her room and refused to come out.
The staff barricaded themselves in the office until help arrived.
adjectivebefore a noun
Blocked off by a barrier made of objects, so that nobody can pass.
Grammar: Used before a noun: a barricaded door.
Patterns
- a barricaded door
- a barricaded street
Police approached the barricaded door cautiously.
The barricaded streets kept cars away from the parade.
Behind the barricaded gate, the farmers waited.
Common combinations
- barricaded the door
- They barricaded the door with chairs and a table.
- barricaded himself inside
- The man barricaded himself inside the shop.
- barricaded the road
- Workers barricaded the road during the strike.
- barricaded windows
- The barricaded windows made the house look abandoned.
- barricaded against
- They barricaded the town against the flood.
Synonyms and how they differ
- blocked
- Blocked is the general word for stopping passage, while barricaded implies deliberate piling of objects, often for defense.
- fortified
- Fortified means made strong against attack and often involves permanent walls, whereas barricaded can be quick and temporary.
- sealed
- Sealed suggests a closed, airtight or tightly shut opening, not a pile of obstacles.
- cordoned off
- Cordoned off means closed with ropes, tape or guards, usually by officials, and is milder than a barricade.
Opposites
Word family
Commonly confused: barricaded or barrier? barricaded or embargo?
barricaded vs barrier
A barrier is any fence, wall or obstruction; a barricade is a barrier hastily built, usually for defense or protest.
barricaded vs embargo
An embargo is an official ban on trade; a barricade is a physical blockage.
Practice
Complete the sentence: 'During the storm, the family ___ the door with a heavy wardrobe.'
Choose one answer.
The sentence is in the past, so barricaded, the past form, is correct. Barricade and barricades are present forms, and barricading needs an auxiliary like 'was'.
Make it your own
Write a sentence using “barricaded”, then check it and compare it with the examples above.