Meaning & use

bass fiddle

noun·Everydayinformalmusic

Last updated

UK/ˌbeɪs ˈfɪdl/
US/ˌbeɪs ˈfɪdl/

Meanings

  1. nouncountableinformalmusic

    A large stringed instrument with four strings that plays the lowest notes, held upright and played with a bow or the fingers.

    Grammar: Countable, so you can say a bass fiddle or two bass fiddles; it takes a singular verb: the bass fiddle sounds deep.

    Patterns

    • play the bass fiddle
    • a bass fiddle player
    • tune a bass fiddle

    My uncle plays the bass fiddle in a folk band on weekends.

    The bass fiddle gives the group its low, warm sound.

    She learned the bass fiddle because she loved jazz.

  2. nouncountablemusic

    The lowest-sounding member of the violin family in an orchestra, usually called a double bass in formal contexts.

    Grammar: Used like other instrument nouns; in orchestras the formal term double bass is more usual.

    Patterns

    • the bass fiddle section
    • a part for bass fiddle

    In this arrangement the bass fiddle carries the slow melody underneath the violins.

    The conductor asked the bass fiddle players to play more softly.

Word forms

pluralbass fiddles

Common combinations

play the bass fiddle
He has played the bass fiddle since he was a teenager.
bass fiddle player
A good bass fiddle player keeps the rhythm steady.
upright bass fiddle
The upright bass fiddle stood in the corner of the room.
pluck the bass fiddle
In jazz you often pluck the bass fiddle instead of bowing it.
bass fiddle strings
He replaced the bass fiddle strings before the concert.

Synonyms and how they differ

double bass
The standard, more formal name for the same instrument, used in orchestras and written music.
contrabass
A technical term for the same instrument, mostly found in older scores and specialist writing.
upright bass
Common in jazz and popular music; it stresses that the instrument stands upright rather than being held like a guitar.

Word family

bassist noun
A person who plays a bass instrument.
bass adjective
Having a low sound or pitch.
fiddler noun
Someone who plays the fiddle, especially in folk music.

Commonly confused: bass fiddle or bass guitar? bass fiddle or cello?

bass fiddle vs bass guitar

A bass guitar is held across the body and usually has four thick strings, while a bass fiddle stands upright and is played with a bow or fingers.

bass fiddle vs cello

A cello is smaller, held between the knees, and plays higher notes than a bass fiddle.

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