Meaning & use

bearing

noun·Academic

Last updated

UK/ˈbeə.rɪŋ/
US/ˈber.ɪŋ/

Meanings

  1. nounsingular

    A connection with, or influence on, a situation or question being considered.

    Grammar: Singular and used with on: have a bearing on the result; also no bearing on.

    Patterns

    • have a bearing on something
    • no bearing on something

    Her age has no bearing on whether she gets the job.

    The new evidence has a direct bearing on the case.

    Weather will have some bearing on our decision to travel.

  2. nounsingularformal

    The way in which a person stands, moves or behaves, especially showing confidence or dignity.

    Grammar: Usually singular: a noble bearing, a military bearing.

    Patterns

    • a proud bearing
    • of noble bearing

    The general had a calm, upright bearing.

    Her dignified bearing impressed everyone at the ceremony.

    He carried himself with the bearing of a trained dancer.

  3. nouncountabletechnical

    A part of a machine that holds a moving part, such as a shaft or wheel, and lets it turn smoothly with little friction.

    Grammar: Countable: ball bearings, a worn bearing.

    Patterns

    • a bearing in something
    • replace the bearings

    The squeaking noise came from a worn wheel bearing.

    The mechanic replaced the bearings in the front wheels.

    Ball bearings help the skateboard wheels spin freely.

  4. nouncountabletechnical

    The direction of one place from another, measured as an angle from north.

    Grammar: Countable and used in navigation: take a bearing, on a bearing of 90 degrees.

    Patterns

    • take a bearing
    • on a bearing of something

    The sailor checked the compass and took a bearing on the lighthouse.

    We followed a bearing of 045 degrees across the moor.

    Without a map, they lost their bearings in the fog.

Word forms

pluralbearings

Common combinations

have a bearing on
Her earlier work has a bearing on this project.
lose your bearings
In the maze of streets, he lost his bearings.
get your bearings
Give me a minute to get my bearings.
ball bearing
A ball bearing allows the wheel to turn smoothly.
a noble bearing
The old professor had a noble bearing.

Synonyms and how they differ

relevance
Relevance is the more neutral word for connection to a topic, while bearing is nearly always followed by on.
posture
Posture is simply how the body is held, whereas bearing also suggests character and confidence.
demeanor
Demeanor is a person's general behavior and manner, whereas bearing stresses carriage and dignity.
heading
A heading is the direction a vehicle is traveling, while a bearing is a direction measured from a fixed point.

Opposites

Word family

bear verb
to carry, support or tolerate
bearable adjective
able to be tolerated
unbearable adjective
too bad to be tolerated
unbearably adverb
to a degree that is too much to tolerate

Commonly confused: bearing or baring?

bearing vs baring

Baring is from the verb bare, meaning to uncover, and is spelled with one fewer letter than bearing.

Practice

The color of the walls has no ___ on how well the room is heated.

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