Meaning & use
beats per minute
Last updated
Meanings
phraseplural
a unit for measuring how many times something happens in one minute, especially heartbeats or musical beats.
Grammar: The phrase itself contains a plural noun ('beats') and is used after a number: '70 beats per minute'.
Patterns
- number + beats per minute
- at ... beats per minute
- measured in beats per minute
A resting heart rate for adults is often between 60 and 100 beats per minute.
The DJ increased the tempo to 128 beats per minute.
The doctor checked his pulse and recorded 72 beats per minute.
phraseplural
a measure of the speed or tempo of a piece of music.
Grammar: Used in music contexts, often abbreviated as BPM: 'a 90 BPM track'.
Patterns
- a tempo of ... beats per minute
- play at ... beats per minute
This song is played at about 100 beats per minute.
The producer set the drum loop to 140 beats per minute.
Slow ballads are usually under 80 beats per minute.
Common combinations
- heart rate in beats per minute
- The monitor displays your heart rate in beats per minute.
- a tempo of 120 beats per minute
- The conductor asked for a tempo of 120 beats per minute.
- 60 beats per minute
- A slow waltz is often around 60 beats per minute.
- measure beats per minute
- The app can measure beats per minute while you exercise.
Synonyms and how they differ
- BPM
- This is just the abbreviation of 'beats per minute' and is common in music software and medical notes.
- pulse rate
- Pulse rate refers specifically to heartbeats, while 'beats per minute' can also describe music.
Commonly confused: beats per minute or beats per second?
beats per minute vs beats per second
This measures events every second, not every minute. 'Beats per minute' is the usual unit for heart rate and tempo.
Practice
A normal resting heart rate is often given as 70 ___.
Choose one answer.
The fixed phrase is 'beats per minute', with a plural 'beats' and the preposition 'per'. The other options use the wrong form or the wrong preposition.
Make it your own
Write a sentence using “beats per minute”, then check it and compare it with the examples above.