Meaning & use

before its time

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UK/bɪˌfɔːr ɪts ˈtaɪm/
US/bɪˌfɔːr ɪts ˈtaɪm/

Meanings

  1. phrasefixed phrase

    Happening or existing earlier than is usual or expected, especially too early to be fully appreciated.

    Grammar: Used after a verb like 'be' or 'come', with a possessive pronoun that matches the subject.

    Patterns

    • be before its time
    • be before your time
    • come before its time

    The film was before its time and only became popular years later.

    Her ideas about renewable energy were before their time.

    He felt that his music was before its time and that audiences weren't ready for it.

  2. phrasefixed phraseeuphemistic

    Happening before the usual or expected age, especially of a death or an event.

    Grammar: Often used with 'die' or 'end' to mean too early, before the natural time.

    Patterns

    • die before one's time
    • be taken before one's time

    The talented musician died before his time.

    She was taken before her time, and the whole community mourned.

Common combinations

ahead of its time
The design was ahead of its time and influenced many later products.
before your time
That song is before your time, but it's still great.
die before one's time
He died before his time, at only forty-two.

Synonyms and how they differ

ahead of its time
This is the opposite: it means more advanced than others at the time, not necessarily too early.
premature
This is an adjective meaning happening too early, often used for births or decisions; it is not a fixed phrase.

Opposites

behind the times

Commonly confused: before its time or ahead of its time?

before its time vs ahead of its time

These are often confused. 'Before its time' suggests something came too early to be accepted, while 'ahead of its time' suggests it was more advanced than others and is usually positive.

Practice

The novel was ______, and critics only praised it decades later.

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