Meaning & use

behavior

noun·EverydayAmerican

Last updated

UK/bɪˈheɪ.vjər/
US/bɪˈheɪ.vjɚ/

Meanings

  1. noununcountable

    The way a person acts, especially in how they treat other people or follow rules.

    Grammar: Normally no plural and no a: good behavior, not a good behaviors.

    Patterns

    • behavior toward someone
    • behavior at something

    The teacher praised the students for their excellent behavior on the trip.

    His behavior at the party embarrassed everyone.

    Parents often worry about a child's behavior toward other kids.

  2. noununcountabletechnical

    The way an animal, a machine or a substance acts or reacts in particular conditions.

    Grammar: Often followed by of: the behavior of bees, the behavior of the software.

    Patterns

    • the behavior of something
    • behavior under something

    Scientists study the behavior of birds during migration.

    The behavior of the metal changes at high temperatures.

    The app showed odd behavior after the update.

Word forms

pluralbehaviors

Common combinations

good behavior
He was released early for good behavior.
bad behavior
Bad behavior in class will be reported to parents.
change your behavior
It is hard to change your behavior overnight.
animal behavior
She is studying animal behavior in the wild.
on your best behavior
The kids were on their best behavior at dinner.

Synonyms and how they differ

conduct
More formal, and often about how someone follows rules or morals.
manners
Refers to polite habits in social situations, not to all actions.
actions
Describes specific things done, whereas behavior describes a general pattern.

Word family

behave verb
to act in a certain way
behavioral adjective
relating to behavior
misbehavior noun
bad or improper behavior
misbehave verb
to behave badly

Commonly confused: behavior or behaviour?

behavior vs behaviour

Behaviour is the British spelling of the same word.

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