Meaning & use

being lean

phrase·Everyday

Last updated

UK/ˌbiːɪŋ ˈliːn/
US/ˌbiːɪŋ ˈliːn/

Meanings

  1. phrase

    the state of having little body fat and a thin, healthy shape

    Grammar: This is the -ing form of 'be' plus the adjective 'lean'; it works as a noun-like phrase, often after 'of' or as a subject.

    Patterns

    • the benefits of being lean
    • being lean and muscular

    Many athletes care about being lean because it helps them move faster.

    After months of training, he was proud of being lean and strong.

    Being lean does not always mean being healthy; you still need to eat well.

  2. phrasebusiness

    the state of a company or organization using few resources and little waste

    Grammar: Used mainly in business writing, often after 'of' or as a subject: 'being lean keeps costs down'.

    Patterns

    • being lean and efficient
    • the goal of being lean

    The factory focused on being lean to cut unnecessary costs.

    Being lean helped the startup survive its first difficult year.

Common combinations

being lean and mean
After the restructuring, the company described itself as being lean and mean.
the advantage of being lean
One advantage of being lean is that you can react quickly to change.
stay lean
He works out every morning to stay lean.
get lean
She changed her diet to get lean before the competition.

Synonyms and how they differ

thin
Thin is a general word for low body weight and can sound negative, while 'lean' usually suggests health and muscle.
slim
Slim is often used for an attractive body shape, but 'lean' emphasizes low fat rather than appearance.
skinny
Skinny is informal and can be disapproving; 'lean' is neutral or approving in fitness contexts.

Opposites

overweightobese

Word family

lean adjective
having little fat or few extra resources
leanness noun
the quality of being lean
lean verb
to bend or move toward one side

Commonly confused: being lean or leaning?

being lean vs leaning

'Leaning' is the -ing form of the verb 'lean' (to bend), while 'being lean' is about having little fat or waste.

Practice

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