Meaning & use
belie
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Meanings
verbtransitiveformal
To show that something is not true, usually by being different from what it seems.
Grammar: Needs an object: his smile belied his sadness.
Patterns
- belie something
- belie the idea that something
His calm voice belied his nervousness.
The shabby coat belied her wealth.
These results belie the claim that sales are falling.
verbtransitiveformal
To give a false picture of something so that it is not what it seems.
Grammar: Often with appearance as the subject.
Patterns
- belie one's age
Her youthful energy belies her age.
The quiet street belies its violent history.
The small size of the shop belies its popularity.
Word forms
| third person singular | belies |
|---|---|
| past tense | belied |
| past participle | belied |
| -ing form | belying |
Common combinations
- belie one's age
- His spry step belies his age.
- belie appearances
- The calm surface belies the chaos below.
- belie the claim
- The data belie the claim.
- belie a smile
- A forced smile belied her worry.
- belie its reputation
- The tour belied its reputation as boring.
Synonyms and how they differ
- contradict
- Contradict states that something conflicts with a statement, while belie shows that a surface impression is misleading.
- disguise
- Disguise means to hide on purpose, but belie happens without intention.
- misrepresent
- Misrepresent means to give a wrong account, usually by a person, while belie is often a thing that fails to match.
- disprove
- Disprove shows an idea to be false with proof, whereas belie suggests a mismatch.
Opposites
Word family
Commonly confused: belie or betray? belie or believe?
belie vs betray
Betray means to be disloyal, or to reveal accidentally, while belie means to give a false impression.
belie vs believe
Believe means to accept as true, and is unrelated apart from the spelling.
Practice
Her relaxed smile ___ how anxious she really felt.
Choose one answer.
Belied means gave a false impression, so the smile hid anxiety. Revealed or matched would mean the opposite.
Make it your own
Write a sentence using “belie”, then check it and compare it with the examples above.