Meaning & use

belie

verb·Advancedformal

Last updated

UK/bɪˈlaɪ/
US/bɪˈlaɪ/

Meanings

  1. verbtransitiveformal

    To show that something is not true, usually by being different from what it seems.

    Grammar: Needs an object: his smile belied his sadness.

    Patterns

    • belie something
    • belie the idea that something

    His calm voice belied his nervousness.

    The shabby coat belied her wealth.

    These results belie the claim that sales are falling.

  2. verbtransitiveformal

    To give a false picture of something so that it is not what it seems.

    Grammar: Often with appearance as the subject.

    Patterns

    • belie one's age

    Her youthful energy belies her age.

    The quiet street belies its violent history.

    The small size of the shop belies its popularity.

Word forms

third person singularbelies
past tensebelied
past participlebelied
-ing formbelying

Common combinations

belie one's age
His spry step belies his age.
belie appearances
The calm surface belies the chaos below.
belie the claim
The data belie the claim.
belie a smile
A forced smile belied her worry.
belie its reputation
The tour belied its reputation as boring.

Synonyms and how they differ

contradict
Contradict states that something conflicts with a statement, while belie shows that a surface impression is misleading.
disguise
Disguise means to hide on purpose, but belie happens without intention.
misrepresent
Misrepresent means to give a wrong account, usually by a person, while belie is often a thing that fails to match.
disprove
Disprove shows an idea to be false with proof, whereas belie suggests a mismatch.

Opposites

Word family

lie noun
a false statement
belief noun
something you accept as true
belier noun
a rare word for one who belies

Commonly confused: belie or betray? belie or believe?

belie vs betray

Betray means to be disloyal, or to reveal accidentally, while belie means to give a false impression.

belie vs believe

Believe means to accept as true, and is unrelated apart from the spelling.

Practice

Her relaxed smile ___ how anxious she really felt.

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