Meaning & use

bellflower

noun·Advanced

Last updated

UK/ˈbelflaʊə/
US/ˈbelˌflaʊər/

Meaning

  1. nouncountablebiology

    A garden or wild plant with blue, purple or white flowers shaped like small bells, usually grown in borders and rock gardens.

    Grammar: Count individual plants: one bellflower, many bellflowers.

    Patterns

    • a bellflower in the border

    A purple bellflower grew along the stone wall.

    We planted bellflowers at the edge of the path.

    Bees love the nectar of the bellflower.

Word forms

pluralbellflowers

Common combinations

blue bellflower
A blue bellflower brightened the corner of the garden.
creeping bellflower
Creeping bellflower spreads quickly if it is not controlled.
plant bellflowers
Plant bellflowers in full sun for the best flowers.
wild bellflower
We spotted a wild bellflower on the hillside.

Synonyms and how they differ

campanula
Campanula is the botanical name and is used by gardeners, while bellflower is the common name everyone understands.
harebell
A harebell is one specific, delicate kind of bellflower found in dry grassland.
bluebell
Bluebell often refers to a different spring-flowering woodland plant, so it is not an exact synonym.

Word family

bell noun
the cup-like shape the flower resembles
flower noun
the blossom of a plant
campanula noun
the scientific genus name for bellflowers

Commonly confused: bellflower or bluebell?

bellflower vs bluebell

Bluebells grow from bulbs in woods in spring, while bellflowers are mostly perennials that bloom in summer.

Practice

The gardener planted a ____ with violet, bell-shaped blooms by the gate.

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