Meaning & use

bereft

adjective·Advancedformalliterary

Last updated

UK/bɪˈreft/
US/bɪˈreft/

Meanings

  1. adjectivenot comparableformalliterary

    Completely lacking or deprived of something, especially something needed or valued.

    Grammar: Usually predicative and followed by of: bereft of hope; not normally used before a noun.

    Patterns

    • bereft of something
    • be left bereft of something

    After the storm, the village was bereft of power for days.

    He sounded bereft of ideas during the meeting.

  2. adjectivenot comparableliterary

    Deeply sad or lonely because of a loss, especially death or separation.

    Grammar: Literary; for death specifically, bereaved is more common and neutral.

    Patterns

    • bereft at a loss
    • feel bereft after something

    She felt bereft after her closest friend moved abroad.

    The team seemed bereft after losing its longtime coach.

Common combinations

bereft of hope
The delayed travelers were not entirely bereft of hope.
bereft of ideas
When planning stalled, the committee felt bereft of ideas.
bereft of support
The proposal, bereft of support, was withdrawn.
feel bereft
He felt bereft when the neighborhood library closed.

Synonyms and how they differ

devoid
Devoid of means completely lacking, but is colder and more descriptive than emotional bereft.
deprived
Deprived can describe lacking necessities; bereft often adds a feeling of loss.
bereaved
Bereaved specifically refers to someone whose relative or close person has died.

Opposites

Word family

bereavement noun
The state or period of grief after a death.
bereave verb
To deprive by death or loss; formal.

Commonly confused: bereft or bereaved? bereft or bereavement?

bereft vs bereaved

Bereaved is standard after a death; bereft is broader and often literary.

bereft vs bereavement

Bereavement is the noun for grief; bereft is an adjective.

Practice

Choose the best completion: “After the funding ended, the project was _____ purpose.”

Make it your own

Write a sentence using “bereft”, then check it and compare it with the examples above.

Your sentence stays on this page and is not sent anywhere.

Explore more words