Meaning & use
bereft
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Meanings
adjectivenot comparableformalliterary
Completely lacking or deprived of something, especially something needed or valued.
Grammar: Usually predicative and followed by of: bereft of hope; not normally used before a noun.
Patterns
- bereft of something
- be left bereft of something
After the storm, the village was bereft of power for days.
He sounded bereft of ideas during the meeting.
adjectivenot comparableliterary
Deeply sad or lonely because of a loss, especially death or separation.
Grammar: Literary; for death specifically, bereaved is more common and neutral.
Patterns
- bereft at a loss
- feel bereft after something
She felt bereft after her closest friend moved abroad.
The team seemed bereft after losing its longtime coach.
Common combinations
- bereft of hope
- The delayed travelers were not entirely bereft of hope.
- bereft of ideas
- When planning stalled, the committee felt bereft of ideas.
- bereft of support
- The proposal, bereft of support, was withdrawn.
- feel bereft
- He felt bereft when the neighborhood library closed.
Synonyms and how they differ
- devoid
- Devoid of means completely lacking, but is colder and more descriptive than emotional bereft.
- deprived
- Deprived can describe lacking necessities; bereft often adds a feeling of loss.
- bereaved
- Bereaved specifically refers to someone whose relative or close person has died.
Opposites
Word family
- bereavement noun
- The state or period of grief after a death.
- bereave verb
- To deprive by death or loss; formal.
Commonly confused: bereft or bereaved? bereft or bereavement?
bereft vs bereaved
Bereaved is standard after a death; bereft is broader and often literary.
bereft vs bereavement
Bereavement is the noun for grief; bereft is an adjective.
Practice
Choose the best completion: “After the funding ended, the project was _____ purpose.”
Choose one answer.
Bereft of purpose means completely lacking purpose. The other options do not form a natural or meaningful phrase in this context.
Make it your own
Write a sentence using “bereft”, then check it and compare it with the examples above.