Meaning & use

bi-directional

adjective·Academictechnical

Last updated

UK/ˌbaɪ.daɪˈrek.ʃən.əl/
US/ˌbaɪ.dəˈrek.ʃən.əl/

Meaning

  1. adjectivebefore a noun

    Working or moving in two opposite directions, or allowing flow both ways.

    Grammar: Usually comes before a noun: a bi-directional link.

    Patterns

    • bi-directional communication between something and something

    The two offices share a bi-directional data link.

    A bi-directional road lets cars travel both ways.

    The headset offers bi-directional audio so both people can talk at once.

Common combinations

bi-directional communication
Bi-directional communication lets both sides send messages.
bi-directional traffic
Bi-directional traffic flows on the bridge.
bi-directional flow
The valve allows bi-directional flow.
bi-directional link
The sites have a bi-directional link.

Synonyms and how they differ

two-way
Two-way is plainer and used in everyday speech, while bi-directional sounds technical.
reciprocal
Reciprocal stresses mutual exchange between parties, not necessarily physical direction.
dual-direction
Dual-direction is a rarer technical variant with the same sense.

Opposites

Word family

direction noun
the way something moves
directional adjective
relating to direction
unidirectional adjective
going one way only
bi-directionally adverb
in both directions

Commonly confused: bi-directional or bilateral?

bi-directional vs bilateral

Bilateral means involving two sides or parties, such as a treaty, not movement in two directions.

Practice

The cable allows ______ transfer, so data moves from the phone to the laptop and back.

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