Meaning & use

biconvex

adjective·Advancedtechnicalbiology

Last updated

UK/ˌbaɪˈkɒnveks/
US/ˌbaɪˈkɑːnveks/

Meaning

  1. adjectivenot comparabletechnicalbiology

    Having two surfaces that curve outward, like a lens bulging on both sides.

    Grammar: Used mainly before a noun: a biconvex lens. Not usually used after a verb or with 'very'.

    Patterns

    • biconvex lens
    • biconvex shape

    A biconvex lens bulges outward on both sides and brings light rays together.

    The biconvex shape of the lens makes it useful for magnifying small objects.

    In the eye, the lens is biconvex, which helps focus light onto the retina.

Common combinations

biconvex lens
A biconvex lens is commonly used in magnifying glasses.
biconvex shape
The biconvex shape of the lens allows it to focus light sharply.
biconvex body
The fossil had a biconvex body, rounded on both faces.

Synonyms and how they differ

convex
Convex describes a single surface curving outward; biconvex means both surfaces curve outward.

Opposites

Word family

convex adjective
Curving outward like the outside of a ball.
concave adjective
Curving inward like the inside of a bowl.

Commonly confused: biconvex or biconcave?

biconvex vs biconcave

Biconcave means both surfaces curve inward; biconvex means both curve outward.

Practice

Which of these is a biconvex lens?

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