Meaning & use

big spread

noun·Advancedfinanceinformal

Last updated

UK/ˌbɪɡ ˈspred/
US/ˌbɪɡ ˈspred/

Meanings

  1. nouncountablefinance

    a large difference between two amounts, prices, or groups

    Grammar: Usually used with 'a' or 'the': there is a big spread between the two figures.

    Patterns

    • a big spread between something and something
    • a big spread in something

    There is a big spread between what the company earns and what it spends.

    The survey showed a big spread in test scores across the region.

  2. nouncountablefinancespecialist

    the difference between the buying and selling price of a share or currency

    Grammar: Common in trading: dealers talk about a wide or narrow spread.

    Patterns

    • a big spread on something
    • a big spread between the bid and the offer

    A big spread on that currency makes it expensive to trade.

    New regulations aim to reduce the big spread charged to small investors.

  3. nouncountableold-fashioned

    a large area of land or a large arrangement of food on a table

    Grammar: This sense is old-fashioned for food; for land it is still used literally.

    Patterns

    • a big spread of something

    They own a big spread of farmland in the valley.

    The wedding had a big spread of cakes and sandwiches.

Word forms

pluralbig spreads

Common combinations

a big spread between
There is a big spread between the highest and lowest salaries.
a big spread on
The bank charges a big spread on foreign exchange.
a big spread of
We saw a big spread of opinions in the comments.
have a big spread
The two teams have a big spread in experience.

Synonyms and how they differ

gap
Neutral and general; use 'gap' for any difference, but 'spread' suggests a range or distribution.
margin
Often used in business for the difference between cost and price; more technical than 'spread'.
difference
The most general word; 'big spread' is more informal and often suggests a wide range.

Opposites

small spreadnarrow spread

Commonly confused: big spread or big spender?

big spread vs big spender

A 'big spender' is a person who spends a lot of money; a 'big spread' is a difference or range.

Practice

The dealer warned that there was a big spread ___ the buy and sell prices.

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