Meaning & use

Bilateralism

noun·Academic

Last updated

A political or diplomatic approach in which two nations or parties conduct negotiations, agreements, or trade directly with one another, rather than through multiple parties.

See it in a sentence

The two countries favored bilateralism over multilateral trade negotiations.

Critics argued that bilateralism can leave smaller nations at a disadvantage compared to broader coalitions.

A note on using this word

Bilateralism contrasts with multilateralism, which involves three or more parties, and is often chosen when nations want more direct control over the terms of an agreement.

Words with a similar meaning

bilateral diplomacy

Choose a synonym to suit the sentence. Meanings can overlap without being identical.

Words with an opposite meaning

multilateralism

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