Meaning & use
biltong
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Meanings
noununcountable
Dried, seasoned meat, originally from South Africa, usually eaten as a snack.
Grammar: Uncountable when talking about the food in general: I like biltong. It can be countable when referring to types or pieces: a piece of biltong, several biltongs.
Patterns
- a piece of biltong
- make biltong
- eat biltong
On the long drive across the country, we snacked on biltong and dried fruit.
My South African friend brought some homemade biltong to the party, and it disappeared quickly.
The butcher sells beef biltong and also a version made from ostrich.
nouncountable
A single strip or piece of this dried meat.
Grammar: Countable when you mean one piece: He bought two biltongs for the trip.
Patterns
- a biltong
- two biltongs
She packed a few biltongs in her bag for the hike.
He cut a biltong into small pieces and shared them with the children.
Word forms
| plural | biltongs |
|---|
Common combinations
- beef biltong
- Beef biltong is the most common type, but you can also find game biltong.
- homemade biltong
- Homemade biltong often tastes better than the store-bought kind.
- a piece of biltong
- He offered me a piece of biltong before dinner.
- biltong and droëwors
- The shop sells biltong and droëwors, two popular South African snacks.
Synonyms and how they differ
- jerky
- Jerky is similar dried meat, but it is usually smoked or heated and is more common in North America; biltong is air-dried and cured with vinegar and spices.
- dried meat
- Dried meat is a general term that includes biltong, jerky, and other types; use biltong when you mean the South African style specifically.
Commonly confused: biltong or billtong?
biltong vs billtong
The correct spelling is biltong, with one 'l' and no double 't'. 'Billtong' is a common misspelling.
Practice
What is biltong?
Choose one answer.
Biltong is dried, seasoned meat, originally from South Africa. The other options describe completely different foods.
Make it your own
Write a sentence using “biltong”, then check it and compare it with the examples above.