Meaning & use
Black Tuesday
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Meanings
proper nounproper
October 29, 1929, the day the New York stock market crashed and helped start the Great Depression.
Grammar: A fixed historical name; it takes no article and is always capitalized.
Patterns
- on Black Tuesday
- the Black Tuesday crash
Millions of shares were sold on Black Tuesday, and prices collapsed.
Historians often treat Black Tuesday as the start of the Great Depression.
Her grandfather lost his savings on Black Tuesday.
proper nounproperfigurative
Any day of sudden, severe financial loss or disaster, used by analogy with 1929.
Grammar: Used loosely in news writing, often with 'a' or 'another' when it is not the 1929 date: 'another Black Tuesday'.
Patterns
- another Black Tuesday
- a Black Tuesday for something
Traders called it another Black Tuesday after the index fell twelve percent.
For the airline, the collapse was a Black Tuesday that ended in bankruptcy.
Common combinations
- the Black Tuesday crash
- The Black Tuesday crash wiped out many small investors.
- on Black Tuesday
- On Black Tuesday, the market lost billions in hours.
- another Black Tuesday
- Analysts hoped the fall would not become another Black Tuesday.
- Black Tuesday and the Great Depression
- Lessons often link Black Tuesday and the Great Depression.
Synonyms and how they differ
- the Wall Street Crash
- The usual British name for the same 1929 event; it is broader and can cover several bad days that month.
- the 1929 crash
- A neutral, descriptive label that is clearer for readers who do not know the nickname.
Word family
- Black Monday proper noun
- A similar nickname for other market crashes, especially October 19, 1987.
- Black Thursday proper noun
- The name for the earlier heavy selling on October 24, 1929.
Commonly confused: Black Tuesday or Black Friday? Black Tuesday or Black Monday?
Black Tuesday vs Black Friday
In the US this means the busy shopping day after Thanksgiving; in finance it can mean a different crash, so the two nicknames are easy to mix up.
Black Tuesday vs Black Monday
A similar market-crash nickname, but it usually refers to 1987 rather than 1929.
Practice
What does Black Tuesday refer to?
Choose one answer.
Black Tuesday is the nickname for October 29, 1929, when share prices collapsed in New York. Option 0 describes Black Friday, and the others are unrelated events.
Make it your own
Write a sentence using “Black Tuesday”, then check it and compare it with the examples above.