Meaning & use

blasphemy

noun·Advancedformalreligion

Last updated

UK/ˈblæsfəmi/
US/ˈblæsfəmi/

Meanings

  1. noununcountablereligion

    Words or actions that insult God, a religion, or something regarded as holy.

    Grammar: Usually uncountable: accused of blasphemy.

    Patterns

    • commit blasphemy
    • blasphemy against something

    He was jailed for blasphemy in the sixteenth century.

    Some viewers called the cartoon blasphemy.

    The play was banned as blasphemy against the church.

  2. nouncountable or uncountablefigurativehumorousinformal

    A remark or act that shows lack of respect for something others hold dear, said half in jest.

    Grammar: Humorous when used for non-religious matters.

    Patterns

    • it's blasphemy to say something

    Putting ketchup on a steak is blasphemy to some chefs.

    To a Neapolitan, pineapple pizza is blasphemy.

    Booing the national anthem was seen as blasphemy by the fans.

Word forms

pluralblasphemies

Common combinations

commit blasphemy
They were accused of committing blasphemy.
charge of blasphemy
He faced a charge of blasphemy.
blasphemy law
The country repealed its blasphemy law.
utter blasphemy
To the priest, the joke was utter blasphemy.
accuse of blasphemy
The author was accused of blasphemy.

Synonyms and how they differ

sacrilege
Sacrilege means damaging or disrespecting a holy thing or place, whereas blasphemy is mainly speech.
profanity
Profanity means rude or offensive words and need not insult religion.
heresy
Heresy is holding a belief against official teaching, whereas blasphemy is disrespect toward the sacred.
irreverence
Irreverence is milder and means lack of respect, with no legal or religious charge.

Opposites

Word family

blaspheme verb
to speak with contempt about sacred things
blasphemer noun
a person who blasphemes
blasphemous adjective
showing contempt for what is sacred
blasphemously adverb
in a way that insults the sacred

Commonly confused: blasphemy or heresy?

blasphemy vs heresy

Heresy concerns holding forbidden beliefs, while blasphemy concerns insulting words or acts.

Practice

Which word describes disrespectful speech about something holy?

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