Meaning & use

blate

adjective·AdvancedScottishdialect

Last updated

UK/bleɪt/
US/bleɪt/

Meanings

  1. adjectivecomparableScottishdialect

    Shy and nervous around other people, hesitant to speak up or push yourself forward.

    Grammar: Used before a noun or after a verb: a blate lad, he was blate.

    Patterns

    • blate to do something
    • a blate person

    The blate boy hid behind his mother when the guests arrived.

    She was too blate to ask for a dance.

    He grew up blate and quiet in a small northern village.

  2. adjectivecomparablearchaicScottish

    Slow, backward or hesitant in doing something.

    Grammar: A less common, older Scots sense about slowness to act.

    Patterns

    • blate in doing something

    Don't be blate about speaking your mind.

    Some neighbors were blate in offering any help.

    The shopkeeper was blate to come forward with the news.

Common combinations

blate and shy
The new boy was blate and shy at first.
too blate
He was too blate to speak to the visitors.
a blate lad
The poem describes a blate lad courting a girl.
look blate
She looked blate when the teacher asked her to read aloud.
not blate
He was not blate about asking for the biggest slice.

Synonyms and how they differ

bashful
Bashful is the standard English word for easily embarrassed, while blate is a Scots dialect word.
timid
Timid suggests fearfulness in general, whereas blate is mainly shyness in company.
diffident
Diffident is formal and suggests a lack of self-confidence, while blate is dialect and homely.
coy
Coy often implies pretended shyness, and blate does not.

Opposites

Commonly confused: blate or blatant? blate or late?

blate vs blatant

Blatant means very obvious, usually in a bad way, as in a blatant lie. It is the opposite of shy and is not related to blate.

blate vs late

Late means after the expected time; blate looks like it but means shy.

Practice

In Scottish speech, a 'blate' child is one who is...

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