Meaning & use

blouse

noun·Everyday

Last updated

UK/blaʊz/
US/blaʊs/

Meanings

  1. nouncountable

    A light shirt-style top, usually for women or girls, made of cotton, silk or a similar fabric.

    Grammar: Countable: a silk blouse, three blouses.

    Patterns

    • a blouse with something
    • a blouse and skirt

    She wore a white blouse with a long gray skirt.

    The blouse has tiny pearl buttons down the front.

    He bought a silk blouse as a gift for his mother.

  2. nouncountableold-fashioned

    A loose upper garment that reaches the hips and is gathered at the waist, worn by workers, soldiers or artists.

    Grammar: An older or traditional use, often for work clothes.

    Patterns

    • a painter's blouse
    • a work blouse

    The painter put on a loose blouse before starting work.

    The peasants wore blue blouses in the old photograph.

    A soldier's blouse was part of the uniform in some armies.

Word forms

pluralblouses

Common combinations

silk blouse
She ironed her silk blouse before the interview.
button-down blouse
A button-down blouse looks smart with trousers.
sleeveless blouse
He packed a sleeveless blouse for the summer trip.
tuck in a blouse
She tucked her blouse into a high-waisted skirt.
cotton blouse
A cotton blouse is cool in hot weather.
blouse and skirt
She wore a blouse and skirt to the office.

Synonyms and how they differ

shirt
Shirt is the general word and can be for any gender, whereas blouse is mostly for women and usually looser and lighter.
top
Top is a broad, informal word for any upper garment, while blouse names a specific dressy shirt-like style.
tunic
A tunic is longer and looser than a blouse, often reaching the thigh.
smock
A smock is a loose protective garment worn over clothes, usually for work or painting.

Word family

blouson noun
a jacket or top that is gathered at the waist so it hangs loose
blousy adjective
loose and puffy like a blouse
bloused adjective
gathered and hanging loosely at the waist

Commonly confused: blouse or louse?

blouse vs louse

A louse is a small biting insect, and the similar ending can cause spelling slips.

Practice

Which item of clothing is a blouse?

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