Meaning & use

blue stocking

noun·Advanceddisapprovingold-fashioned

Last updated

UK/ˌbluː ˈstɒkɪŋ/
US/ˌbluː ˈstɑːkɪŋ/
Usage warning: this word is disapproving. It shows a negative opinion, so take care with who and what you use it about.

Meaning

  1. nouncountabledisapprovingold-fashioned

    A woman who is thought to be more interested in books and learning than in fashion or social life, often used in a mocking way.

    Grammar: Countable noun: you can say 'a blue stocking' or 'blue stockings'.

    Patterns

    • a blue stocking
    • be called a blue stocking
    • dismiss someone as a blue stocking

    In the nineteenth century, a woman who preferred studying to parties might be called a blue stocking.

    The character in the novel is a blue stocking who cares more about philosophy than romance.

    He teased his sister by calling her a blue stocking, but she took it as a compliment.

Word forms

pluralblue stockings

Common combinations

a blue stocking
She was proud to be a blue stocking in a time when few women went to university.
call someone a blue stocking
He called her a blue stocking because she always had her nose in a book.
dismiss someone as a blue stocking
The critics dismissed her as a blue stocking and ignored her scientific work.
blue-stocking society
The blue-stocking society met every week to discuss literature and politics.
a bit of a blue stocking
My aunt is a bit of a blue stocking; she spends all her money on rare books.

Synonyms and how they differ

bluestocking
This is the same word written as one word; it is the more common spelling today.
intellectual
A neutral word for a person who thinks deeply; it does not carry the mocking or gendered tone of 'blue stocking'.
bookworm
Describes someone who reads a lot, but it is less specific about gender and less old-fashioned.

Word family

blue adjective
The color word used in the term; here it suggests a serious or scholarly mood.
stocking noun
A close-fitting garment for the foot and leg; in the past, blue stockings were worn by some intellectual men.

Commonly confused: blue stocking or bluestocking? blue stocking or blue-collar?

blue stocking vs bluestocking

This is just a different spelling of the same term; 'blue stocking' (two words) is also correct.

blue stocking vs blue-collar

This describes workers who do manual labor, not a scholarly woman; do not mix them up.

Practice

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