Meaning & use

body of soldiers

phrase·Everyday

Last updated

UK/ˌbɒdi əv ˈsəʊldʒəz/
US/ˌbɑːdi əv ˈsoʊldʒərz/

Meanings

  1. phrasecountable

    a group of soldiers gathered together for a particular purpose or as one unit.

    Grammar: Countable: use 'a' or a number before it, and make it plural as 'bodies of soldiers'.

    Patterns

    • a body of soldiers
    • a large body of soldiers
    • a body of soldiers under someone

    A body of soldiers marched along the road toward the bridge.

    The general sent a small body of soldiers ahead to check the valley.

    By dawn a large body of soldiers had gathered outside the town.

  2. phrasesingularformal

    the main part of an army, considered as one organized whole rather than as separate people.

    Grammar: Often used with 'the' and a singular verb when it means the army as a whole.

    Patterns

    • the body of soldiers
    • the whole body of soldiers

    The body of soldiers moved as one, keeping perfect step.

    Discipline held the body of soldiers together during the long retreat.

Word forms

pluralbodies of soldiers

Common combinations

a body of soldiers
A body of soldiers blocked the entrance to the city.
a large body of soldiers
A large body of soldiers was camped beyond the hills.
send a body of soldiers
They sent a body of soldiers to guard the border.
a body of troops
A body of troops advanced slowly through the fog.
gather a body of soldiers
The captain gathered a body of soldiers near the gate.

Synonyms and how they differ

unit
A unit is a fixed, official part of an army with its own name and number, while 'body of soldiers' just describes any group that is together.
troop
Troop often means soldiers in general or a small group, and it is more common in everyday and news writing than 'body of soldiers'.
force
A force is a group of soldiers organized for a job, and it is the usual word in military reports; 'body of soldiers' sounds older and more literary.

Word family

body noun
the main part of something, or a group of people treated as one.
soldier noun
a member of an army.
soldierly adjective
having the qualities a good soldier is expected to have.

Commonly confused: body of soldiers or body of troops? body of soldiers or army?

body of soldiers vs body of troops

This means almost the same thing and is more common in military writing; 'troops' is the usual plural word for soldiers, while 'soldiers' is more everyday.

body of soldiers vs army

An army is a whole country's land fighting force, much bigger than a body of soldiers.

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