Meaning & use
bolted on
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Meanings
adjectivebefore a noun
Attached as an extra part that was not part of the original design.
Grammar: Usually comes before the noun: a bolted-on conservatory. It can also follow 'be': The garage is bolted on.
Patterns
- a bolted-on part
- a bolted-on extension
The house has a bolted-on conservatory at the back.
They added a bolted-on balcony that does not match the rest of the building.
adjectivebefore a noundisapproving
Added to something later and fitting badly with what was already there.
Grammar: Used mainly before a noun to show disapproval: a bolted-on policy, a bolted-on feature.
Patterns
- a bolted-on feature
- a bolted-on policy
- a bolted-on solution
The new tax feels like a bolted-on extra rather than part of a clear plan.
Reviewers said the software's security was a bolted-on afterthought.
phraseafter a verb
Fixed in place with long metal screws called bolts.
Grammar: This is the literal past-participle use: The sign was bolted on. It describes real bolts, not ideas.
Patterns
- be bolted on
- bolted on to something
The nameplate was bolted on to the gate.
A rack had been bolted on to the back of the van.
Common combinations
- a bolted-on extra
- The fee looks like a bolted-on extra.
- a bolted-on afterthought
- The ending feels like a bolted-on afterthought.
- bolted on to something
- The shelf was bolted on to the wall.
- feel bolted on
- The final chapter feels bolted on.
Synonyms and how they differ
- added
- Neutral and simply means put in as well; 'bolted on' suggests the addition does not fit well.
- attached
- Describes physical joining and carries no criticism, unlike the figurative use of 'bolted on'.
- tacked on
- Very close in meaning for ideas or features added carelessly, but 'tacked on' is more informal.
Opposites
Word family
Commonly confused: bolted on or built-in?
bolted on vs built-in
'Built-in' means made as part of the original design, the opposite of 'bolted on'.
Practice
The company's new safety rules felt like a ______ addition to an old system.
Choose one answer.
Before a noun we use the past-participle form 'bolted-on'. 'Bolt-on' is a different spelling used in product names, and 'bolting-on' would suggest the action is still happening.
Make it your own
Write a sentence using “bolted on”, then check it and compare it with the examples above.