Meaning & use

border collie

noun·Everyday

Last updated

UK/ˌbɔːdə ˈkɒli/
US/ˌbɔːrdər ˈkɑːli/

Meaning

  1. nouncountable

    A medium-sized dog with a black and white coat, kept especially for herding sheep and known for its intelligence and energy.

    Grammar: Countable: one border collie, two border collies. Often used with the before the breed as a whole: the border collie is easy to train.

    Patterns

    • a border collie
    • border collies
    • keep a border collie

    My uncle has a border collie that helps him move the sheep every morning.

    Border collies need a lot of exercise and mental stimulation, so they suit active owners.

    The border collie won first prize at the sheepdog trial.

Word forms

pluralborder collies

Common combinations

a border collie puppy
They brought home a border collie puppy last spring.
train a border collie
It takes patience to train a border collie for competitions.
a border collie cross
Their dog is a border collie cross, so it's smaller than a purebred.
the border collie breed
The border collie breed originated on the border between England and Scotland.

Synonyms and how they differ

sheepdog
A general word for any dog that herds sheep; border collie is the specific breed, so use sheepdog when you don't know the breed.
collie
A shorter, looser word that can mean a border collie or another collie breed such as the rough collie; it is less precise.

Commonly confused: border collie or collie?

border collie vs collie

Collie by itself often refers to a rough collie, a larger dog with a long coat, while border collie is a distinct breed with a medium coat and strong herding instinct.

Practice

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