Meaning & use

breathalized

verb·Advanced

Last updated

UK/ˈbreθəlaɪzd/
US/ˈbreθəlaɪzd/

“breathalized” is a form of “breathalyze”. See that entry for the full set of meanings.

Meanings

  1. verbtransitive

    Tested someone's breath with a device to find out how much alcohol they had drunk.

    Grammar: Usually passive: the driver is the person tested, not the person doing the test.

    Patterns

    • be breathalyzed by someone
    • be breathalyzed at the roadside
    • get breathalyzed

    The police breathalyzed every driver at the checkpoint.

    She was breathalyzed after the accident and found to be over the limit.

    Drivers who are breathalyzed at the roadside may later be asked to take a blood test.

  2. verbtransitivetechnical

    Used a device to measure the amount of alcohol in someone's breath.

    Grammar: The object is the person being tested, not the device: they breathalyzed the driver.

    Patterns

    • breathalyze someone
    • breathalyze a driver

    Officers breathalyzed him twice because the first reading seemed too high.

    The clinic breathalyzed each patient before the appointment.

Word forms

third person singularbreathalyzes
past tensebreathalyzed
past participlebreathalyzed
-ing formbreathalyzing

Common combinations

be breathalyzed at the roadside
He was breathalyzed at the roadside and told to wait in his car.
be breathalyzed by police
She was breathalyzed by police after failing to stop.
get breathalyzed
If you get breathalyzed and fail, you could lose your license.
breathalyze a driver
Officers may breathalyze a driver who smells of alcohol.
be breathalyzed after an accident
Anyone involved in a serious crash is breathalyzed after an accident.

Synonyms and how they differ

breath-test
The more neutral everyday term in British English; breathalyze is the verb form tied to the brand name.
test
A general word that needs extra information: test someone for alcohol.

Word family

breathalyzer noun
The device used to measure alcohol on someone's breath.
breathalyzable adjective
Rare; describes a situation or person that can be breathalyzed.

Commonly confused: breathalized or breathalyser?

breathalized vs breathalyser

British spelling of the device; the verb is usually breathalyze in American English and breathalyse in British English.

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