Meaning & use

brittle smile

phrase·Advanced

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UK/ˌbrɪtl ˈsmaɪl/
US/ˌbrɪtl ˈsmaɪl/

Meaning

  1. phrasecountable

    A smile that looks cheerful but seems tense and ready to break, showing hidden worry or effort.

    Grammar: Countable, so you can say 'a brittle smile' or 'brittle smiles'; it is often used with verbs like 'give' or 'manage'.

    Patterns

    • give someone a brittle smile
    • manage a brittle smile
    • with a brittle smile

    She gave the interviewer a brittle smile and said everything was fine.

    He answered with a brittle smile that did not reach his eyes.

    After the argument, they exchanged brittle smiles across the table.

Word forms

pluralbrittle smiles

Common combinations

a brittle smile
He wore a brittle smile throughout the meeting.
give a brittle smile
She gave a brittle smile and changed the subject.
a brittle smile froze on her face
A brittle smile froze on her face when she heard the news.
with a brittle smile
'Of course,' he said with a brittle smile.

Synonyms and how they differ

forced smile
This is the everyday term; it stresses that the person is making themselves smile, while 'brittle smile' also suggests the smile looks fragile and may crack.
tight smile
A tight smile mainly shows tension around the mouth; a brittle smile suggests hidden emotion that could break through at any moment.
fixed smile
A fixed smile stays in place without changing; a brittle smile may look cheerful but feels ready to collapse.

Word family

brittle adjective
Hard but easily broken; used literally for materials and figuratively for emotions or situations.
brittleness noun
The quality of being hard and easily broken.

Commonly confused: brittle smile or bright smile?

brittle smile vs bright smile

A bright smile is genuinely happy and lively; a brittle smile looks happy on the surface but hides strain.

Practice

Choose the best word to complete the sentence: She tried to hide her disappointment and gave a ______ smile.

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