Meaning & use

buck

noun, verb, phrase·Everyday

Last updated

UK/bʌk/
US/bʌk/

Meanings

  1. nouncountable

    An adult male deer, rabbit, goat or similar animal.

    Grammar: The female is a doe.

    Patterns

    • a buck and a doe

    A buck with large antlers crossed the field.

    The hunter spotted a young buck.

    The rabbit buck chased the doe.

  2. nouncountableinformalAmerican

    A dollar.

    Grammar: Informal, mainly American and Canadian.

    Patterns

    • ten bucks

    That sandwich cost me eight bucks.

    Can you lend me a few bucks?

    She made a quick buck selling lemonade.

  3. verbintransitive

    To jump upward with the back arched, as a horse does to throw off a rider.

    Grammar: Often used about horses and bulls.

    The horse bucked and threw the rider.

    The bull bucked in the arena.

    The old truck bucked over the ruts.

  4. verbtransitiveinformal

    To resist or go against something.

    Grammar: Informal; the object is a trend or system: buck the trend.

    Patterns

    • buck the trend
    • buck the system

    The shop bucked the trend by growing in a recession.

    He likes to buck the system.

    She bucked tradition by wearing red.

  5. phraseidiominformal

    In the phrase pass the buck, to blame someone else for what you should handle.

    Grammar: Pass the buck to someone.

    Patterns

    • pass the buck to someone

    Don't pass the buck to your team.

    He passed the buck to accounting.

    The buck stops here.

Word forms

third person singularbucks
past tensebucked
past participlebucked
-ing formbucking
pluralbucks

Common combinations

buck the trend
The brand bucked the trend and grew.
make a quick buck
He wanted to make a quick buck.
pass the buck
Managers sometimes pass the buck.
bang for your buck
This phone gives you more bang for your buck.
buck up
Buck up, the day will get better.

Synonyms and how they differ

stag
Stag is used for an adult male red deer, and buck is used for smaller deer and other animals.
dollar
Dollar is the formal name; buck is slang.
defy
Defy is more formal and means openly resisting.
resist
Resist is neutral and does not carry buck's casual, rebellious tone.

Opposites

Word family

bucking adjective
jumping to throw off a rider
bucket noun
a container, a separate word
buckskin noun
soft leather made from a deer
buckaroo noun
a cowboy, informal

Commonly confused: buck or duck?

buck vs duck

Duck is a bird and is sometimes confused with buck in spelling.

Practice

The startup decided to ______ the trend and open new stores during the downturn.

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