Meaning & use

burrow

noun, verb·Everyday

Last updated

UK/ˈbʌrəʊ/
US/ˈbɜːroʊ/

Meanings

  1. nouncountable

    A hole or tunnel dug in the ground by an animal for shelter.

    Grammar: Countable: a burrow, the burrow, burrows.

    Patterns

    • a burrow
    • in a burrow
    • dig a burrow

    The rabbit disappeared into its burrow.

    Badgers live in a network of underground burrows.

  2. verbintransitive

    To dig a hole or tunnel in the ground.

    Grammar: No object; often followed by 'into' or 'under'.

    Patterns

    • burrow into something
    • burrow under something
    • burrow through something

    The mole burrowed into the soft earth.

    The rabbit burrowed under the fence to escape.

  3. verbintransitive

    To press closely into something soft or to nestle deeply.

    Grammar: Often followed by 'into' or 'under'.

    Patterns

    • burrow into something
    • burrow under something

    She burrowed into the warm blankets.

    He burrowed his face into the pillow.

Word forms

pluralburrows
third person singularburrows
past tenseburrowed
past participleburrowed
-ing formburrowing

Common combinations

dig a burrow
The rabbit dug a burrow in the garden.
in a burrow
The fox sleeps in its burrow during the day.
burrow into
The mole burrowed into the ground.
burrow under
The dog burrowed under the covers.

Synonyms and how they differ

tunnel
Tunnel is a more general word for any underground passage; burrow is specifically dug by an animal for shelter.
den
Den is the home of certain wild animals, such as foxes; burrow is used for animals that dig holes.

Word family

burrowing adjective
Used to describe animals that dig burrows, e.g., burrowing owl.

Commonly confused: burrow or borough?

burrow vs borough

Borough is a town or district; burrow is a hole dug by an animal.

Practice

The rabbit hid in its ______ when it heard a noise.

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