Meaning & use
bursty
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Meanings
adjectivecomparabletechnical
Happening in short, intense periods rather than at a steady rate.
Grammar: Used before a noun or after a linking verb: bursty traffic / The traffic is bursty.
Patterns
- bursty traffic
- bursty data
- bursty behavior
Network engineers must design for bursty traffic that spikes during peak hours.
The data is bursty, arriving in large clumps rather than a smooth stream.
Email is a bursty form of communication: long silences followed by quick exchanges.
adjectivecomparableinformal
Characterized by sudden, short bursts of activity or energy.
Grammar: Often describes work patterns or behavior: a bursty workflow.
Patterns
- a bursty workflow
- bursty work patterns
Her work style is bursty: she concentrates intensely for an hour, then takes a long break.
The team's progress was bursty, with sudden pushes before each deadline.
Word forms
| comparative | burstier |
|---|---|
| superlative | burstiest |
Common combinations
- bursty traffic
- The network struggles with bursty traffic during video calls.
- bursty data
- Sensors produce bursty data that is hard to analyze in real time.
- bursty behavior
- The system's bursty behavior makes it difficult to predict.
- highly bursty
- Web browsing is highly bursty compared to streaming.
Synonyms and how they differ
- spiky
- Used in technical contexts to describe data with sudden peaks; similar but often refers to the shape of a graph.
- intermittent
- Means stopping and starting, but not necessarily in intense bursts.
- irregular
- More general; means not even or steady, but does not imply short intense periods.
Opposites
Word family
Commonly confused: bursty or busty?
bursty vs busty
Sounds similar but means having a large chest; completely different meaning.
Practice
Which sentence uses 'bursty' correctly?
Choose one answer.
'Bursty' means happening in short, intense periods, so describing an internet connection that starts and stops suddenly is correct. Option B is wrong because 'bursty' does not mean full of flavor. Option C is wrong because 'bursty' is not used for feeling full. Option D is wrong because a quiet engine is not described as bursty.
Make it your own
Write a sentence using “bursty”, then check it and compare it with the examples above.