Meaning & use

by hook and crook

phrase·Advancedinformal

Last updated

UK/baɪ ˌhʊk ən ˈkrʊk/
US/baɪ ˌhʊk ən ˈkrʊk/

Meanings

  1. phraseidiominformal

    By any method you can find, even a dishonest or unfair one, in order to get what you want.

    Grammar: Used as an adverb phrase after a verb: get it by hook or by crook. It never takes an object directly.

    Patterns

    • get something by hook or by crook
    • do something by hook or by crook
    • by hook or by crook, someone does something

    She was determined to get those concert tickets by hook or by crook.

    He swore he would finish the report by hook or by crook before Friday.

    By hook or by crook, the team found a way to pay for the trip.

  2. phraseidiominformal

    Used to say that a result will be achieved somehow, however difficult the situation looks.

    Grammar: Often placed at the start of a sentence as a comment on the whole statement that follows.

    Patterns

    • by hook or by crook, something will happen
    • something happens by hook or by crook

    By hook or by crook, we will be at the airport by six.

    The money will be raised by hook or by crook, the organizers promised.

Common combinations

get something by hook or by crook
They got the permit by hook or by crook in the end.
by hook or by crook, we'll manage
By hook or by crook, we'll manage to move house this month.
determined to succeed by hook or by crook
She was determined to succeed by hook or by crook.
win by hook or by crook
Some coaches will win by hook or by crook if the rules allow it.

Synonyms and how they differ

by any means
Neutral and a little more formal; it does not suggest trickery as strongly as this phrase does.
somehow or other
Focuses on the unknown method rather than on a willingness to bend the rules.
by fair means or foul
Very close in meaning, but it spells out the contrast between honest and dishonest methods.

Opposites

honestlyby the book

Commonly confused: by hook and crook or by crook?

by hook and crook vs by crook

This is not a fixed phrase on its own; the full idiom needs both 'hook' and 'crook' joined by 'or by' (or, informally, 'and').

Practice

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