Meaning & use

bylaw

noun·Academiclegal

Last updated

UK/ˈbaɪlɔː/
US/ˈbaɪlɔː/

Meanings

  1. nouncountableBritish

    A rule made by a town, city or similar local authority that applies only within its own area.

    Grammar: A countable noun; also spelled by-law. It is common in British and Canadian English for local rules.

    Patterns

    • a bylaw against something
    • a bylaw on something

    A new bylaw bans parking on the narrow lane during the market.

    The council passed a bylaw limiting noise after ten at night.

    Walking a dog without a leash breaks a local bylaw.

  2. nounusually pluralAmericanbusiness

    A rule that a club, company or association adopts to govern how its own members and meetings operate.

    Grammar: In American English the plural bylaws is usual: the club's bylaws say who may vote.

    Patterns

    • under the bylaws
    • amend the bylaws

    According to the bylaws, a quorum requires ten members.

    The board voted to amend the company's bylaws.

    The tenants' association wrote its bylaws before holding its first election.

Word forms

pluralbylaws

Common combinations

local bylaw
A local bylaw forbids fires on the beach.
pass a bylaw
The town passed a bylaw to protect old trees.
amend the bylaws
Members voted to amend the bylaws at the annual meeting.
breach a bylaw
The shop was fined for breaching a bylaw on signs.
noise bylaw
Neighbors complained that the party broke the noise bylaw.

Synonyms and how they differ

ordinance
Ordinance is the usual American word for a local government rule, while bylaw covers local rules in British usage and also organizational rules.
regulation
Regulation is broader and can come from any authority, including national agencies, whereas a bylaw comes from a local body or organization.
statute
A statute is passed by a national or state legislature, so it carries more weight than a bylaw.
rule
Rule is the everyday word and need not be formally written down or adopted by a body.

Word family

law noun
a rule made by a government that people must obey
by-law noun
a variant spelling of bylaw with a hyphen
lawful adjective
allowed by law
lawmaker noun
a person who helps make laws

Commonly confused: bylaw or byline? bylaw or statute?

bylaw vs byline

A byline is the line naming the author at the top of an article, not a rule.

bylaw vs statute

A statute is a law passed by a legislature, whereas a bylaw is made by a smaller local body or organization.

Practice

A neighbor complains that your bonfire is not allowed under a rule made by the town council. Which word fits?

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