Meaning & use
bypass surgery
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Meanings
noununcountable
A medical operation that creates a new route for blood around a blocked or damaged artery, especially in the heart.
Grammar: Usually uncountable: have bypass surgery. It can be countable when referring to a particular operation: a triple bypass.
Patterns
- have bypass surgery
- undergo bypass surgery
- a bypass operation
After the heart attack, he had bypass surgery to improve the blood flow to his heart.
The doctor explained that bypass surgery would reduce her risk of another heart attack.
noununcountablemedical
A similar operation on other parts of the body, such as the stomach or legs, to send blood or food around a blocked area.
Grammar: Often used with a body part: gastric bypass surgery, leg bypass surgery.
Patterns
- gastric bypass surgery
- coronary bypass surgery
Gastric bypass surgery can help people with severe obesity lose weight.
He needed bypass surgery on his leg because of poor circulation.
Common combinations
- heart bypass surgery
- Heart bypass surgery is a major operation that requires a hospital stay.
- coronary bypass surgery
- Coronary bypass surgery uses a healthy blood vessel from another part of the body.
- have a bypass
- My grandfather had a bypass last year and is now much more active.
- recover from bypass surgery
- It can take several weeks to recover from bypass surgery.
Synonyms and how they differ
- bypass
- The short, informal form used in everyday conversation: 'He had a bypass.'
- bypass operation
- A slightly more formal alternative, often used in medical writing.
Word family
- bypass noun
- The operation itself, or a road that goes around a town.
Commonly confused: bypass surgery or angioplasty? bypass surgery or bypass road?
bypass surgery vs angioplasty
Angioplasty opens a blocked artery with a small balloon, while bypass surgery creates a new path around the blockage using a blood vessel.
bypass surgery vs bypass road
A road that avoids a town center, not a medical operation.
Practice
Choose the best completion: After his heart attack, he ______ bypass surgery.
Choose one answer.
The correct verb is 'had' – you have bypass surgery. 'Did' and 'made' do not collocate with surgery in this medical sense, and 'took' is used for medicine, not an operation.
Make it your own
Write a sentence using “bypass surgery”, then check it and compare it with the examples above.