Meaning & use

C-reactive protein

noun·Advancedmedicaltechnical

Last updated

UK/ˌsiː riˈæktɪv ˈprəʊtiːn/
US/ˌsiː riˈæktɪv ˈproʊtiːn/

Meaning

  1. nouncountable or uncountablemedicaltechnical

    A protein made by the liver that increases in the blood when there is inflammation in the body.

    Grammar: Often used without an or an: a test for C-reactive protein. The plural C-reactive proteins is rare and mainly technical.

    Patterns

    • a C-reactive protein test
    • levels of C-reactive protein
    • C-reactive protein is elevated

    The doctor ordered a C-reactive protein test to check for inflammation.

    Her C-reactive protein level was high, so the doctor ran more tests.

    C-reactive protein can rise with infections, injuries, and some long-term diseases.

Word forms

pluralC-reactive proteins

Common combinations

C-reactive protein level
A high C-reactive protein level often points to inflammation somewhere in the body.
C-reactive protein test
The clinic offers a C-reactive protein test as part of its health check.
elevated C-reactive protein
Elevated C-reactive protein can be a sign of infection.
measure C-reactive protein
Doctors measure C-reactive protein to see how active an illness is.

Synonyms and how they differ

CRP
The standard abbreviation; use it after you have written the full name once.

Word family

CRP abbreviation
Short form of C-reactive protein, common in medical notes and test results.

Commonly confused: C-reactive protein or creatinine?

C-reactive protein vs creatinine

Creatinine is a waste product tested to check kidney function, not inflammation. The names sound somewhat similar but measure very different things.

Practice

A high level of C-reactive protein in the blood usually suggests ___.

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