Meaning & use

caprine

adjective·Advancedtechnical

Last updated

UK/ˈkæpraɪn/
US/ˈkæpraɪn/

Meanings

  1. adjectivebefore a nountechnicalbiology

    Relating to goats, or to the animal family that includes them.

    Grammar: Used before a noun, mostly in science or farming: caprine milk.

    Patterns

    • caprine species
    • caprine disease

    The vet specializes in caprine diseases.

    Caprine milk is used to make some kinds of cheese.

    Researchers studied the caprine herd for signs of infection.

  2. adjectivecomparableliterary

    Looking like or behaving like a goat.

    Grammar: Used descriptively, often with a literary or humorous tone: a caprine grin.

    Patterns

    • caprine features

    The old man had a thin, caprine face with a pointed beard.

    Her caprine stubbornness annoyed everyone.

    The statue has a caprine smile.

Common combinations

caprine milk
Caprine milk is easier to digest for some people.
caprine species
Several caprine species live in mountain regions.
caprine herd
The caprine herd grazed on the hillside.
caprine arthritis
Caprine arthritis is a viral disease of goats.
caprine features
The sculptor gave the figure caprine features.

Synonyms and how they differ

goatish
Goatish is a less technical word, often used to describe something that looks or smells like a goat.
hircine
Hircine is a rare literary word for the smell or look of a goat, particularly the strong odor of a male goat.

Word family

Capra noun
the scientific name of the genus that includes goats
Capricorn noun
the zodiac sign symbolized by a goat
capriole noun
a leap, as of a horse or dancer, named after a goat's jump

Commonly confused: caprine or ovine? caprine or bovine?

caprine vs ovine

Ovine relates to sheep, whereas caprine relates to goats.

caprine vs bovine

Bovine relates to cattle, so it should not be used for goats.

Practice

A vet who treats goats would most likely talk about which type of disease?

Make it your own

Write a sentence using “caprine”, then check it and compare it with the examples above.

Your sentence stays on this page and is not sent anywhere.

Explore more words