Meaning & use
carefully
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Meanings
adverb
In a way that shows close attention to avoid mistakes, damage, or harm.
Grammar: Modifies a verb, often placed after it or before it for emphasis: She drove carefully. / She carefully avoided the subject.
Patterns
- do something carefully
- carefully consider something
- handle something carefully
She listened carefully to every word of the instructions.
He carefully placed the glass on the edge of the table.
The report was carefully checked for errors before it was sent.
adverb
With deliberate attention to detail; not hastily or roughly.
Grammar: Often used to contrast with doing something quickly or carelessly; can modify verbs of thinking, planning, or examining.
Patterns
- think carefully about something
- plan something carefully
- read something carefully
Think carefully before you make a final decision.
The project was carefully planned from the start.
She read the contract carefully and asked several questions.
Common combinations
- listen carefully
- Please listen carefully to the safety announcement.
- handle with care
- This box contains glass, so handle it carefully.
- carefully consider
- The committee will carefully consider all the applications.
- drive carefully
- Drive carefully — the roads are icy tonight.
- carefully worded
- Her statement was carefully worded to avoid any blame.
Synonyms and how they differ
- cautiously
- Suggests avoiding danger or risk; carefully is broader and can also mean with attention to detail.
- attentively
- Focuses on paying close attention, especially when listening or watching, rather than on avoiding harm.
- thoroughly
- Emphasizes completeness and detail; carefully can be about physical caution as well.
Opposites
Word family
- careful adjective
- Giving close attention to what you are doing.
- care noun
- Attention and concern; also the act of looking after someone or something.
- careless adjective
- Not giving enough attention; likely to cause mistakes or damage.
- carelessly adverb
- In a way that shows a lack of attention or caution.
Commonly confused: carefully or carelessly?
carefully vs carelessly
The opposite of carefully; it means without attention or caution.
Practice
Choose the correct word: She handled the fragile vase ______ and put it on the shelf.
Choose one answer.
Carefully is the adverb needed to describe how she handled the vase. Careful is an adjective and would need a linking verb (was careful).
Make it your own
Write a sentence using “carefully”, then check it and compare it with the examples above.