Meaning & use

catastrophic

adjective·Academic

Last updated

Involving or causing sudden, extreme, and often widespread damage or suffering.

See it in a sentence

The earthquake had a catastrophic effect on the coastal city.

A single mistake led to a catastrophic failure of the entire system.

A note on using this word

Comes from "catastrophe"; used for both real disasters and, more loosely, for very bad outcomes in everyday speech.

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