Meaning & use
catch a breath
Last updated
Meanings
phraseidiom
To pause briefly to rest or breathe more easily, especially after physical effort.
Grammar: Used as an intransitive phrase; often after 'stop to' or 'need to'.
Patterns
- catch a breath
- stop to catch a breath
- need to catch a breath
After climbing the stairs, she stopped to catch a breath.
He ran up the hill and paused at the top to catch a breath.
We had to catch a breath before continuing the hike.
phraseidiom
To take a short break from a busy activity to relax or think.
Grammar: Often used in the negative: 'without catching a breath' means without stopping.
Patterns
- without catching a breath
- hardly catch a breath
She worked all morning without catching a breath.
I barely had time to catch a breath between meetings.
Let's catch a breath before we start the next task.
Common combinations
- stop to catch a breath
- The runners stopped to catch a breath at the water station.
- pause to catch a breath
- He paused to catch a breath before answering the question.
- without catching a breath
- She talked for an hour without catching a breath.
- hardly catch a breath
- With two kids, I hardly catch a breath all day.
Synonyms and how they differ
- catch your breath
- This is the standard idiom for recovering after being out of breath; 'catch a breath' is a variant that can also mean a short pause.
- take a breather
- Informal and means a short rest, not necessarily related to breathing hard.
- rest
- A general word for stopping activity; 'catch a breath' is more specific and brief.
Commonly confused: catch a breath or catch your breath?
catch a breath vs catch your breath
This is the usual form when someone is breathing hard and needs to recover; 'catch a breath' is less common and often means a quick pause.
Practice
After the long race, the athlete stopped to ______.
Choose one answer.
'Catch a breath' is the correct phrase here. 'Catch breath' is missing the article and is not standard; 'catch the breath' is not used in this idiom; 'catch breaths' is plural and does not fit.
Make it your own
Write a sentence using “catch a breath”, then check it and compare it with the examples above.