Meaning & use

cater to someone

verb·Academic

Last updated

UK/ˈkeɪ.tə tə ˈsʌm.wʌn/
US/ˈkeɪ.t̬ɚ tə ˈsʌm.wʌn/

Meanings

  1. verbintransitive

    To provide what a particular person or group needs, wants or enjoys.

    Grammar: Needs the preposition to before the person: the hotel caters to business travelers. No direct object.

    Patterns

    • cater to someone
    • cater to someone's needs

    The restaurant caters to vegetarians with a full separate menu.

    Our school caters to children with different learning styles.

    The hotel caters mainly to business travelers.

  2. verbintransitivedisapproving

    To satisfy someone's demands or tastes too readily, often by giving in to what they want.

    Grammar: Same pattern, but the tone is critical: stop catering to his every demand.

    Patterns

    • cater to someone's whims
    • cater to someone's demands

    Some parents cater to their children's every whim.

    The film caters to the crowd's worst instincts.

    He refuses to cater to difficult customers.

Word forms

third person singularcaters to someone
past tensecatered to someone
past participlecatered to someone
present participlecatering to someone

Common combinations

cater to tourists
Many shops here cater to tourists.
cater to demand
The company expanded to cater to demand.
cater to a market
The brand caters to a niche market.
cater to every whim
Staff cater to every whim of the celebrity guests.
cater to special needs
The program caters to special needs students.

Synonyms and how they differ

serve
Serve is neutral and wider, while cater to emphasizes meeting the specific needs of one group.
accommodate
Accommodate suggests making room or adjustments for someone, with less stress on pleasing their preferences.
indulge
Indulge always suggests giving too much, whereas cater to can be neutral.
pander to
Pander to is clearly negative and means pleasing someone's worst tastes to win favor.

Opposites

Word family

cater verb
to supply food or to provide what is needed
caterer noun
a person or company that supplies food for events
catering noun
the business of supplying food

Commonly confused: cater to someone or cater for?

cater to someone vs cater for

In British English cater for is also common and means almost the same. Cater to is more common in American English.

Practice

Which preposition completes the sentence? 'The gym caters ___ people who work night shifts.'

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