Meaning & use

causative factor

noun·Academicformalspecialist

Last updated

UK/ˌkɔːzətɪv ˈfæktə/
US/ˌkɔːzətɪv ˈfæktər/

Meanings

  1. nouncountableformalspecialist

    Something that plays a part in making an event, condition, or result happen.

    Grammar: Countable: use 'a causative factor' or the plural 'causative factors' when there are several.

    Patterns

    • a causative factor in something
    • a causative factor behind something
    • one of the causative factors

    Poor diet is a causative factor in many long-term illnesses.

    Researchers identified three causative factors behind the decline in bee numbers.

    Smoking is widely recognized as a causative factor in lung cancer.

  2. nouncountabletechnicalmedical

    A thing that directly brings about a disease or problem, as opposed to one that merely goes with it.

    Grammar: Often contrasted with words like 'associated' or 'contributing': a causative factor actually produces the effect.

    Patterns

    • a causative factor for something
    • identify a causative factor

    The study tried to separate causative factors from factors that simply appear alongside the disease.

    Stress may be a contributing factor rather than a causative factor in his condition.

Word forms

pluralcausative factors

Common combinations

a causative factor in
Lack of sleep is a causative factor in many road accidents.
a major causative factor
Air pollution is a major causative factor in childhood asthma.
identify causative factors
The team worked to identify the causative factors of the outbreak.
a causative factor behind
Economists point to weak demand as the causative factor behind the slowdown.
a possible causative factor
They listed a possible causative factor but could not prove it.

Synonyms and how they differ

cause
Shorter and far more common; it suggests the single main reason, while 'causative factor' often implies one of several.
contributing factor
Weaker: it only adds to a result, whereas a causative factor is presented as actually producing it.
trigger
Suggests the immediate event that sets something off, not a long-standing underlying influence.

Word family

cause verb
to make something happen.
causation noun
the process of one thing causing another.
causal adjective
relating to cause and effect, as in 'a causal link'.
causative adjective
acting as the cause of something.

Commonly confused: causative factor or casual?

causative factor vs casual

'Casual' means relaxed or happening by chance, and sounds similar, so 'casual factor' is a common slip for 'causal' or 'causative factor'.

Practice

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