Meaning & use
ceramic
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Meanings
adjectivebefore a noun
Made of clay that has been shaped and then heated to a very high temperature to make it hard.
Grammar: Used before a noun: ceramic tiles, ceramic pots. Not usually used after a verb.
Patterns
- ceramic noun
The bathroom has beautiful ceramic tiles.
She bought a set of ceramic bowls for the kitchen.
The artist created a large ceramic sculpture.
nouncountable or uncountable
A hard material made by heating clay, or an object made from this material.
Grammar: Uncountable when referring to the material (e.g., 'made of ceramic'); countable when referring to objects (e.g., 'a collection of ceramics').
Patterns
- a piece of ceramic
- made of ceramic
- ceramics (plural)
The vase is made of fine ceramic.
The museum has a wonderful collection of ancient ceramics.
She teaches a class on making ceramics.
Word forms
| plural | ceramics |
|---|
Common combinations
- ceramic tile
- We laid ceramic tiles in the hallway.
- ceramic bowl
- She served the soup in a ceramic bowl.
- ceramic material
- This ceramic material can withstand very high temperatures.
- ceramic art
- The gallery specializes in ceramic art.
Synonyms and how they differ
- pottery
- Usually refers to the craft or the objects themselves, not the material; 'ceramic' is more technical and includes industrial uses.
- earthenware
- A type of ceramic made from clay fired at lower temperatures; less strong and more porous.
- porcelain
- A specific type of ceramic that is white, hard, and often translucent; more delicate and expensive.
Word family
- ceramics noun
- The art or craft of making ceramic objects, or the objects themselves.
- ceramist noun
- A person who makes ceramic objects.
Commonly confused: ceramic or ceremonial?
ceramic vs ceremonial
Means 'relating to a ceremony'; completely different meaning from 'ceramic'.
Practice
The kitchen floor is covered with ______ tiles that are easy to clean.
Choose one answer.
The adjective 'ceramic' correctly describes the material of the tiles. 'Ceramics' is a noun (plural or uncountable), 'ceramical' is not a word, and 'ceramist' is a person who makes ceramics.
Make it your own
Write a sentence using “ceramic”, then check it and compare it with the examples above.