Meaning & use

chandelabra

noun·Advanced

Last updated

UK/ˌʃæn.dəˈlæb.rə/
US/ˌʃæn.dəˈlɑː.brə/

Meanings

  1. nounplural

    A plural form of chandelier, used especially for large hanging light fittings with several branches for candles or bulbs.

    Grammar: Treated as a plural; the singular is chandelier, so say 'a chandelier' but 'two chandelabra'.

    Patterns

    • a pair of chandelabra
    • the chandelabra hung from the ceiling

    The hotel lobby was lit by three enormous chandelabra.

    Restorers spent months cleaning the silver chandelabra before the ball.

    She photographed the chandelabra hanging above the dining table.

  2. nouncountablerare

    A decorative holder with branches that each carry a candle or lamp, especially one meant for a table or altar.

    Grammar: Used as a singular countable noun in this sense: one chandelabra, several chandelabras.

    Patterns

    • a silver chandelabra
    • place a chandelabra on the table

    A small brass chandelabra stood at each end of the altar.

    He bought an antique chandelabra for the dining room.

Common combinations

an ornate chandelabra
An ornate chandelabra dominated the entrance hall.
a crystal chandelabra
A crystal chandelabra sparkled above the staircase.
hang a chandelabra
They hung a chandelabra from the highest beam.
a pair of chandelabra
A pair of chandelabra flanked the fireplace.
polish the chandelabra
Staff polish the chandelabra before every banquet.

Synonyms and how they differ

chandelier
This is the usual singular form and is the word to use when you mean one light fitting.
candelabrum
This means a branched holder for candles and is often used for table or altar pieces rather than ceiling lights.

Word family

chandelier noun
A large hanging light fitting with several branches.
candelabrum noun
A branched candle holder, often for a table or altar.

Commonly confused: chandelabra or chandelier? chandelabra or candelabra?

chandelabra vs chandelier

Chandelier is the standard singular; chandelabra is a plural form, so 'a chandelabra' sounds odd to many speakers.

chandelabra vs candelabra

Candelabra usually refers to candle holders, while chandelabra is used for hanging light fittings.

Practice

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