Meaning & use
character defamation
Last updated
Meaning
noununcountablelegal
The act of making false statements that damage someone's reputation by suggesting they have bad moral qualities or behavior.
Grammar: Usually uncountable: he sued for character defamation.
Patterns
- character defamation against someone
- sue for character defamation
The teacher sued the newspaper for character defamation after it falsely called her a thief.
Spreading rumors online about a coworker can amount to character defamation.
His lawyer said the posts were clear character defamation.
Common combinations
- sue for character defamation
- She decided to sue for character defamation.
- a character defamation claim
- The court threw out the character defamation claim.
- accused of character defamation
- The blogger was accused of character defamation.
- character defamation lawsuit
- The character defamation lawsuit lasted two years.
Synonyms and how they differ
- slander
- Slander is defamation in spoken form, while character defamation can be spoken or written.
- libel
- Libel means defamation in writing or other lasting form, so it is narrower than character defamation.
- smear
- Smear is informal and describes a deliberate attempt to blacken someone's name, with no legal sense required.
- slur
- A slur is a single insulting remark, whereas character defamation suggests a more serious and sustained attack.
Opposites
Word family
- defame verb
- to harm someone's reputation with false statements
- defamatory adjective
- likely to harm a person's reputation
- defamation noun
- the act of damaging a reputation with false claims
- defamer noun
- a person who makes such statements
Commonly confused: character defamation or criticism?
character defamation vs criticism
Criticism is an honest opinion about someone's actions, while defamation involves untrue statements that harm their reputation.
Practice
The politician took legal action for ____ after a false story called him corrupt.
Choose one answer.
Character defamation is the legal wrong of damaging a reputation with false statements. A character reference is a supportive letter and does not fit.
Make it your own
Write a sentence using “character defamation”, then check it and compare it with the examples above.