Meaning & use

CHD

abbreviation·Advancedmedical

Last updated

UK/ˌsiː eɪtʃ ˈdiː/
US/ˌsi eɪtʃ ˈdi/

Meanings

  1. abbreviationuncountablemedical

    Short for coronary heart disease, a condition in which the arteries supplying the heart become narrowed.

    Grammar: Used like an uncountable noun: CHD is common in older adults.

    Patterns

    • risk of CHD

    High cholesterol raises the risk of CHD.

    CHD is a leading cause of death in many countries.

    Doctors screened him for CHD after the chest pain.

  2. abbreviationcountable or uncountablemedical

    Short for congenital heart defect or disease, a heart problem present from birth.

    Grammar: Often written in pediatric texts: a child with CHD.

    Patterns

    • a child with CHD

    The baby was born with a CHD and needed surgery.

    Early scans can detect some forms of CHD.

Common combinations

risk of CHD
Smoking increases the risk of CHD.
prevent CHD
Exercise can help prevent CHD.
patients with CHD
Patients with CHD take regular medication.
CHD risk factors
Doctors list the main CHD risk factors.

Synonyms and how they differ

heart disease
Heart disease is the everyday umbrella term, while CHD names one specific group of conditions.

Commonly confused: CHD or CVD?

CHD vs CVD

CVD means cardiovascular disease and is wider than CHD, including stroke and other vessel problems.

Practice

In an adult health report, 'CHD' most likely means which condition?

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