Meaning & use

Chemiosmosis

noun·Academic

Last updated

The process by which cells generate energy through the movement of ions, especially hydrogen ions, across a membrane.

See it in a sentence

Chemiosmosis in mitochondria drives the production of ATP during cellular respiration.

Chloroplasts also use chemiosmosis to convert light energy into chemical energy during photosynthesis.

A note on using this word

The chemiosmotic theory was proposed by biochemist Peter Mitchell, who won the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1978 for the discovery.

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