Meaning & use

chicken and egg situation

phrase·Advanced

Last updated

UK/ˌtʃɪk.ɪn ənd ˈeɡ ˌsɪtʃ.uˈeɪ.ʃən/
US/ˌtʃɪk.ɪn ənd ˈeɡ ˌsɪtʃ.uˈeɪ.ʃən/

Meaning

  1. phrasefixed phrase

    A situation in which it is impossible to decide which of two things happened first or caused the other, because each depends on the other.

    Grammar: Usually appears as "a chicken and egg situation" or "the chicken and egg situation"; it is countable.

    Patterns

    • a chicken and egg situation
    • the chicken and egg situation
    • This is a chicken and egg situation.

    We can't get funding without a prototype, and we can't build a prototype without funding — it's a chicken and egg situation.

    The chicken and egg situation in the job market makes it hard for new graduates to get experience.

    Which came first, the chicken or the egg? It's a classic chicken and egg situation.

Common combinations

a classic chicken and egg situation
The debate about whether technology drives change or change drives technology is a classic chicken and egg situation.
face a chicken and egg situation
Start-ups often face a chicken and egg situation when they try to attract users and advertisers at the same time.
get into a chicken and egg situation
The two departments got into a chicken and egg situation, each waiting for the other to act first.
break the chicken and egg situation
A small pilot project helped break the chicken and egg situation.

Synonyms and how they differ

circular problem
More general; it can describe any problem that repeats without progress, not just one where cause and effect are unclear.
vicious circle
Focuses on a bad situation that keeps making itself worse, while a chicken and egg situation focuses on not knowing which thing came first.

Word family

chicken-and-egg adjective
Used before a noun to describe this kind of problem: "a chicken-and-egg problem."

Commonly confused: chicken and egg situation or chicken out?

chicken and egg situation vs chicken out

A phrasal verb meaning to decide not to do something because you are afraid; it has nothing to do with the chicken and egg situation.

Practice

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