Meaning & use

chromatid

noun·Advanced

One of the two identical strands formed when a chromosome duplicates before cell division.

See it in a sentence

Each replicated chromosome consists of two sister chromatids joined at the centromere.

During cell division, the two chromatids separate and move to opposite ends of the cell.

A note on using this word

An unduplicated chromosome is not called a chromatid; the term applies only after replication, while the strands remain joined.

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